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The Best Islands in Indonesia: A Great Beginners Guide

Are you dreaming of visiting beautiful Indonesia, a tropical archipelago with over seventeen thousand islands? While popular destinations like Bali and the Gili Islands might be at the top of your list, there are countless other breathtaking places to discover in Indonesia. From the untouched island paradises of Sumba to the rugged beauty of the Mentawai Islands, this travel guide will introduce you to the six best islands in Indonesia for your next adventure.

1. Bali: The Island of Gods

Bali rice fields

Bali is undoubtedly Indonesia’s most famous island and for a good reason. Known as the “Island of Gods,” Bali is home to numerous temples, offering a deep spiritual experience. When visiting a temple, remember to bring a sarong as a sign of respect. However, Bali’s allure goes beyond spirituality; it’s a hotspot for surfing, nightlife, and stunning landscapes.

Top Activities in Bali:

  • Surfing and Nightlife: The main tourist areas like Kuta, Seminyak, and Canggu are perfect for those looking to surf the waves by day and party by night. Uluwatu is also a top choice for surfers.
  • Nature and Adventure: For those who prefer exploring inland, the cultural hub of Ubud offers lush jungles, yoga retreats, and luxury spas. Hiking enthusiasts can climb Mount Batur for an unforgettable sunrise experience.
  • Family-Friendly Beaches: If you’re traveling with children or prefer a relaxed beach day, head to Nusa Dua, where the water is calm and shallow.

Bali is relatively affordable, although it can be more expensive than other Indonesian islands due to its popularity among tourists.

2. Nusa Penida: Bali’s Serene Neighbor

Nusa Pendia

Just a short ferry ride from Bali, Nusa Penida is a lesser-known gem perfect for a day trip or an overnight stay. The island is less developed than Bali, offering visitors a more tranquil experience with stunning natural beauty.

Highlights of Nusa Penida:

  • Kelingking Beach: Known for its dramatic cliffs and turquoise waters, getting to this beach requires a challenging hike, but the reward is a secluded paradise.
  • Diamond Beach and Angel’s Billabong: Easier to access than Kelingking, these spots offer breathtaking views and crystal-clear waters.
  • Unique Accommodations: Stay in a charming treehouse at Rumah Pohon, offering stunning views of the cliffs and sea.

Getting around Nusa Penida is easy; hire a driver or rent a scooter to explore the island’s highlights.

3. The Gili Islands: A Trio of Paradise

Gili Trawangan

The Gili Islands—Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno, and Gili Air—are located near Lombok and are famous for their relaxed vibes and car-free environment. Each island offers a unique experience, making them a perfect addition to your Indonesia travel itinerary.

What to Expect on the Gili Islands:

  • Gili Trawangan: The largest of the three, known for its vibrant nightlife and young, lively crowd. However, it also offers serene spots for a romantic sunset.
  • Gili Meno: The quietest and most laid-back, ideal for honeymooners and those looking to escape the crowds.
  • Gili Air: A mix of the other two islands, perfect for couples and families who want a balance of relaxation and activities.

All three islands are ideal for snorkeling and diving, especially around the mystical underwater statues between Gili Meno and Gili Trawangan.

4. Flores: The Gateway to Komodo National Park

For those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure, Flores offers stunning natural beauty and crystal-clear waters, making it a top destination for diving and snorkeling enthusiasts.

Top Experiences in Flores:

  • Komodo National Park: Home to the famous Komodo dragons, the world’s largest lizards. A boat cruise through the park allows you to explore various islands, including Komodo Island and Padar Island, known for its pink, white, and black sand beaches.
  • Traditional Villages: Visit the traditional village of Wae Rebo to immerse yourself in local culture and stay overnight for a truly authentic experience.
Komodo Dragon

Flores is accessible via domestic flights from Jakarta or Bali, with Labuan Bajo serving as the main gateway.

5. Sumba: A Hidden Gem in Indonesia

Sumba Island Indonesia

Located south of Flores, Sumba is a lesser-known island that offers a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of Bali. The island is known for its beautiful beaches, unique cultural experiences, and wild horses that roam freely.

Must-Do Activities in Sumba:

  • Horseback Riding on the Beach: Experience a unique horseback ride along the beach or swim with the local sandalwood horses.
  • Walakiri Beach: Famous for its stunning mangrove trees, especially beautiful during sunset.
  • Luxury Stays: For a once-in-a-lifetime experience, stay at the Nihi Sumba Resort, voted one of the best hotels in the world for two consecutive years.

Sumba is ideal for travelers looking to connect with nature and the local culture without the distractions of more developed tourist destinations.

6. Raja Ampat: The Last Paradise

Raja Ampat

Often described as the most beautiful place in Indonesia, Raja Ampat is a remote archipelago in West Papua. Known for its vibrant marine life and crystal-clear waters, Raja Ampat is a diver’s paradise.

Why Visit Raja Ampat?

  • World-Class Diving: With some of the richest marine biodiversity in the world, Raja Ampat offers unparalleled diving and snorkeling opportunities.
  • Eco-Friendly Travel: The local communities are committed to preserving the natural beauty of the area. Accommodations are often eco-friendly, allowing you to enjoy a more sustainable travel experience.

Getting to Raja Ampat requires some effort, including multiple flights and a ferry ride, but the journey is worth it for those seeking a pristine, untouched paradise.

7. Lombok: A Quieter Alternative to Bali

Sembalun Lombok Indonesia

Just east of Bali, Lombok offers a more relaxed atmosphere with stunning natural beauty, making it an excellent choice for those looking to avoid Bali’s crowds but still enjoy similar landscapes and activities.

What to Do in Lombok:

  • Mount Rinjani: Hike up this active volcano for a challenging yet rewarding adventure with breathtaking views. The trek can take several days and is perfect for avid hikers.
  • Beautiful Beaches: Visit Selong Belanak, Tanjung Aan, or Mawun Beach for a more tranquil beach experience with fewer tourists than Bali.
  • Local Culture: Explore the traditional Sasak villages to learn about the island’s unique culture and crafts.

Lombok is accessible by a short flight from Bali or a ferry ride, making it easy to add to your Indonesian travel itinerary.

8. The Mentawai Islands: A Surfer’s Paradise

The Mentawai Islands are a group of islands off the west coast of Sumatra and are a hidden treasure for surfers. Known for their world-class waves and uncrowded surf breaks, these islands offer an excellent alternative to Bali for those looking for a more laid-back surfing experience.

Why Visit the Mentawai Islands:

  • Uncrowded Surf Spots: Enjoy surfing in some of the world’s best waves without the typical crowds found in Bali.
  • Relaxed Vibes: The islands offer a laid-back atmosphere, perfect for disconnecting from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
  • Local Culture: Engage with the local Mentawai tribes and learn about their unique way of life and traditions.

These islands are not only great for surfers but also for those looking to experience a unique cultural and natural environment.

Plan Your Indonesian Adventure

Indonesia’s diverse islands offer something for every type of traveler, from the vibrant nightlife and surf of Bali to the tranquil, untouched beauty of Raja Ampat. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, these islands provide countless opportunities to create unforgettable memories.

Ready to explore Indonesia? Start planning your trip today and experience the magic of this tropical paradise for yourself!